Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a maternal benefit scheme initiated by the Government of India. The objective of this scheme is to provide financial assistance to pregnant women and lactating mothers, thereby improving their health and nutrition. Under the scheme, eligible first-time pregnant and lactating women are provided a total amount of ₹6,000 in three installments.
History of the Scheme:
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana was launched on 1st January 2017. Initially, only women with a monthly income below ₹18,000 were eligible for the scheme. In 2018, the scheme was expanded, and all women became eligible.
Benefits of the Scheme:
Under the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana, the following benefits are provided to first-time pregnant and lactating women:
- Financial assistance of ₹6,000, provided in three installments.
- Pre-delivery and post-delivery care and nutrition advice for pregnant women.
- Support and guidance related to breastfeeding for lactating mothers.
Eligibility for the Scheme:
The following women are eligible under the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana:
- Indian citizens.
- Above the age of 19.
- First-time pregnant or lactating women.
- Medical certificate for confirmation of pregnancy.
- Bank account.
Implementation of the Scheme:
The implementation of Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana is carried out by the Ministry of Women and Child Development. Under the scheme, beneficiaries are encouraged to apply at Anganwadi centers and health centers. After application, the beneficiaries receive an amount of ₹6,000 in three installments.
Effectiveness of the Scheme:
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana is considered an effective scheme. It has provided financial assistance and healthcare services to millions of women. The scheme has played a significant role in improving the health and nutrition of pregnant women and lactating mothers.
Key Innovations of the Scheme:
- Benefit for the birth of a second daughter: In 2022, an important change was made to the scheme. Now, beneficiaries are provided ₹6,000 for the birth of a second daughter as well. This change has been implemented to encourage women to give birth to daughters.
- Online application: Beneficiaries can now apply for the scheme online. This change makes the process easy and convenient.
- Helpdesk number: A helpdesk number has been introduced for the scheme. This number provides assistance to beneficiaries regarding any questions or issues related to the scheme.
Conclusion:
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana is an important scheme that plays a crucial role in improving the health and nutrition of pregnant women and lactating mothers. The scheme has been further enhanced with the implementation of new initiatives, making it even more effective.
